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GENERAL INFORMATION


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PURPOSE OF CATALOG

The purpose of this catalog is to give a general description of Clemson University and to provide prospective students with detailed information regarding the various colleges and departments within the University and curricula offered by the University. Inasmuch as the educational process necessitates change, the information and educational requirements in this catalog represent a flexible program which may be altered where such alterations are thought to be in the mutual interest of the University and its students.

The provisions of this catalog do not constitute a contract which may be accepted by students through registration and enrollment in the University. The University reserves the right to change without notice any fee, provision, offering or requirement in this catalog and to determine whether a student has satisfactorily met its requirements for admission or graduation. The University further reserves the right to require a student to withdraw from the University for cause at any time.

Each curriculum shall be governed by the requirements in effect on the date of enrollment. If a student withdraws from the University and subsequently returns or does not remain continuously enrolled (summers excluded), the requirements in effect at the time of return will normally prevail.

STUDENT RESPONSIBILITY

All colleges and departments establish certain academic requirements that must be met before a degree is granted. Advisors, department chairs, and deans are available to help the student understand and meet these requirements; but the student is responsible for fulfilling them. If, at the end of a student's course of study, the requirements for graduation have not been satisfied, the degree will not be granted. For this reason, it is important for students to acquaint themselves with all academic requirements throughout their college careers and to be responsible for completing all requirements within prescribed deadlines and time limits.

HISTORY

When one man of wisdom and foresight can look among the despair of troubled times and imagine what could be, great things can happen. That is what the University's founder, Thomas Green Clemson, was able to do in the post-Civil War days. He looked upon a South that lay in economic ruin, once remarking that "conditions are wretched in the extreme" and that "people are quitting the land." Still, among the ashes he saw hope. Mr. Clemson envisioned what could be possible if the South's youth were given an opportunity to receive instruction in scientific agriculture and the mechanical arts. He once wrote, "The only hope we have for the advancement of agriculture (in the U.S.) is through the sciences, and yet there is not one single institution on this continent where a proper scientific education can be obtained." When he was president of the Pendleton Farmers Society in 1866, Mr. Clemson served on a committee whose purpose was to promote the idea of founding an institution for "educating the people in the sciences" and "which will in time secure permanent prosperity."

When he died on April 6, 1888, a series of events began that marked the start of a new era in higher education in the state of South Carolina, especially in the study of science, agriculture, and engineering. Mr. Clemson's passing set the stage for the founding of the university that bears his namethe beginning of a true "people's university," which opened the doors of higher education to all South Carolinians, rich and poor alike. In his will, Mr. Clemson bequeathed the Fort Hill plantation and a considerable sum from his personal assets for the establishment of an educational institution of the kind he envisioned. He left a cash endowment of approximately $80,000 as well as the 814-acre Fort Hill estate to South Carolina for such a college. The biggest obstacle in the creation of an agricultural collegethe initial expensewas removed by Mr. Clemson's bequest.

In November 1889, Governor Richardson signed the bill accepting Thomas Clemson's gift. Soon after a measure was introduced to establish the Clemson Agricultural College, with its trustees becoming custodians of Morrill Act and Hatch Act funds made available for agricultural education and research by federal legislative acts. The founding of Clemson Agricultural College supplanted the South Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanics, which had opened in Columbia in 1880.

Thomas Green Clemson came to the foothills of South Carolina when he married Anna Maria Calhoun, daughter of South Carolina's famous statesman John C. Calhoun.

Born in Philadelphia, Mr. Clemson was educated at schools both in the United States and France, where he attended lectures at the Royal School of Mines, studied with prominent scientists in the private laboratories of the Sorbonne Royal College of France, and received his diploma as an assayer from the Royal Mint in Paris. Mr. Clemson, then in his mid-20s, returned to America greatly influenced by his European studies. He became a great advocate of the natural sciences, achieving a considerable reputation as a mining engineer and a theorist in agricultural chemistry. He also was a gifted writer whose articles were published in the leading scientific journals of his day, an artist and a diplomat who represented the U.S. government as chargé d'affaires to Belgium for almost seven years.

Mr. Clemson had a lifelong interest in farming and agricultural affairs. He served as the nation's first superintendent of agricultural affairs (predecessor to the present secretary of agriculture position) and actively promoted the establishment and endowment of the Maryland Agricultural College in the 1850s. Though remembered today for these accomplishments, Thomas Clemson made his greatest historical contribution when, as a champion of formal scientific education, his life became intertwined with the destiny of educational and economic development in South Carolina. Although he never lived to see it, his dedicated efforts culminated in the founding of Clemson Agricultural College.

At the time of his death, Mr. Clemson was living at the Fort Hill homeplace, which today is a national historic landmark and provides a historic centerpiece for the Clemson University campus. He had inherited the house and plantation lands of his famous father-in-law, Senator Calhoun, upon the death of Mrs. Clemson in 1875.

Clemson College formally opened in July 1893, with an enrollment of 446. From the beginning, the college was an all-male military school. It remained this way until 1955, when the change was made to "civilian" status for students, and Clemson became a coeducational institution. In 1964, the college was renamed Clemson University as the state legislature formally recognized the school's expanded academic offerings and research pursuits.

On November 27, 1989, the University observed the 100th anniversary of the State's acceptance of the terms and conditions of Mr. Clemson's bequest.

The enrollment of Clemson has grown from 446 students at the opening of the University to 16,876 for the first semester 2002-2003. Since the opening of the University, 88,451 students have been awarded Bachelor's degrees. During this same period, 426 Associate degrees, 24,275 Master's, 311 Education Specialist, 2,327 Doctor of Philosophy, and 93 Doctor of Education degrees have been awarded, a total of 115,883 degrees.

Today, more than a century later, the University is much more than its founder ever could have imagined. With its diverse learning and research facilities, the University provides an educational opportunity not only for the people of the State, as Mr. Clemson dreamed, but for thousands of young men and women throughout the country and the world.

THE CAMPUS

The 1,400 acre University campus is sited on the former homestead of statesman John C. Calhoun. Nestled in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains and adjacent to Lake Hartwell, the campus commands an excellent view of the mountains to the north and west, some of which attain an altitude of over 5,000 feet above mean sea level.

The Norfolk and Southern Railway and U.S. Highways 76 and 123 provide easy access to the City of Clemson and to the University. Oconee County Airport is four miles from the library. Both Atlanta and Charlotte are two hours driving time away.

Campus architecture is a pleasing blend of traditional and modern facilities enhanced by a beautiful landscape of towering trees, grassy expanses, and flowering plants. Academic, administrative, and student service buildings on campus represent an insured value of $627 million. Clemson University's real estate holdings include over 32,000 acres of forestry and agricultural lands throughout the state, the majority of which are dedicated to Clemson's research and public-service missions.

Fort Hill, the former home of John C. Calhoun inherited by Thomas Clemson, and the Hanover House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places and are open to the public. The campus also has two recognized Historic Districts.

The Strom Thurmond Institute houses the institute offices, Senator Thurmond's papers and memorabilia, and the special collections of the Cooper Library. The Institute is a part of an instructional and public-service district that includes the Brooks Center for the Performing Arts and the Madren Center for Continuing Education.

MISSION STATEMENT

The mission of Clemson University is to fulfill the convenant between its founder and the people of South Carolina to establish a "high seminary of learning" through its historical land-grant responsibilities of teaching, research, and extended public service.

Clemson University is a selective, public, land-grant university in a college-town setting along a dynamic southeastern corridor. The University is committed to world-class teaching, research, and public service in the context of general education, student development, and continuing education. Clemson's desire is to attract a capable, dedicated, and diverse student body of approximately 12,000 to 14,000 undergraduate and 4,000 to 5,000 graduate students, with priority to students from South Carolina.

Clemson offers a wide array of high quality baccalaureate programs built around a distinctive core curriculum. Graduate and continuing education offerings respond to the professions, while doctoral and research programs contribute to the economic future of the state, nation, and world. The University emphasizes agriculture, architecture, business, education, engineering, natural resources, science, and technology. The University also promotes excellence in education and scholarship in selected areas of the creative arts, health, human development, the humanities, and social sciences. In all areas, the goal is to develop students' communication and critical-thinking skills, ethical judgment, global awareness, and scientific and technological knowledge. Students remain the primary focus of the University.

Just as Clemson values its students, the University also values its faculty and staff who have committed their talents and careers to advance its mission. Clemson pledges to support their work, to encourage their professional development, to evaluate their professional performance, and to compensate them at nationally competitive levels.

ACCREDITATION

Clemson University is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (1866 Southern Lane, Decatur, GA 30033-4097; telephone number 404-679-4501) to award the Bachelor's, Master's, Education Specialist, and Doctor's degrees. Curricula are accredited by AACSB International (Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business), Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology, American Council for Construction Education, American Society of Landscape Architects, Computing Science Accreditation Board, National Architectural Accrediting Board, National Association of Industrial Technology, National Association of Schools of Art and Design, National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education, National League for Nursing, NRPA/AALR Council on Accreditation, Planning Accreditation Board, and Society of American Foresters. Documentation of accreditation is available in the college deans' offices.

ADVISING POLICY

To ensure that students receive both personal and professional assistance in navigating through curricula and University requirements toward degree completion and graduation, the following policy was adopted by the Academic Council. Each student is assigned to an academic advisor (either professional advisor or faculty advisor) upon admission to the University. Responsibilities of the student and the advisor are clearly delineated in the advising process. The University maintains continual and systematic assessment of the process. The University Academic Advising Committee is responsible for implementing specific guidelines and evaluating effectiveness.

Goal I--The following University mission statement on academic advising shall be widely disseminated and implemented:

"Academic advising is an ongoing educational process that connects the student to the University. Academic advising supports the University's mission of preparing the student for learning beyond the confines of the academy. Academic advisors represent and interpret University policies and procedures to the student and help the student navigate the academic and organizational paths of the institution."

Goal II----The University shall demonstrate a continuing commitment to effective academic undergraduate and graduate advising through appropriate recognition, communication, policies, and funding.

Goal III--Each college and department shall develop a plan of action for continued commitment to effective academic advising consistent with the University's philosophy.

Goal IV--Academic advisors (faculty and professional staff) shall demonstrate effective academic advising consistent with the University, college, and departmental philosophies.

Goal V--Students shall be informed of their personal responsibilities in the advising process.

LIBRARIES

Clemson's main library, the Robert M. Cooper Library, is located at the center of campus and provides students with a variety of services and up-to-date collections. More than 1.6 million items are available including books, periodicals, microforms, government publications, and electronic materials.

Many library resources are available both on and off campus via the online catalog and the Libraries' Web site. The Libraries provide access to several thousand electronic journals as well as a number of electronic indexes, many of which link to full-text journal and newspaper articles.

Among the services the Libraries provide are circulation, reference, interlibrary loan, class instruction, and tours. Equipment available includes photocopiers, scanners, fax machines, and wireless laptops. Cooper Library houses two computer laboratories maintained by DCIT. There is also Java City Cyber Café and a popular reading and audiobooks collection in the library.

In addition to the Cooper Library, the University Libraries include the Emery A. Gunnin Architectural Library in Lee Hall and the Special Collections Unit located in the Strom Thurmond Institute. A small reading room containing periodical literature related to chemistry is located in the Hunter Chemistry Building.

Detailed information regarding facilities, hours of operation, loan privileges, policies, and fines is available at the circulation and reference desks and on the Libraries' Web site.

COMPUTING FACILITIES

The Division of Computing and Information Technology (DCIT) supports the computing activities of students and employees with an extensive network of computers. DCIT maintains 41 computer labs throughout the campus, 12 of which are public access. The labs contain high-end PCs and laser printing equipment. Students have access to the Internet, e-mail, and Microsoft Office XP Professional, which includes Word (word processing), Excel (spreadsheet), and PowerPoint (slide presentation) applications.

DCIT's Collaborative Learning Environment (CLE) provides computer training and support to faculty, staff, and students in the use of MyCLE, the Clemson computer network, and many desktop applications. MyCLE is the portal that provides managed class and work file space, Web tools, and services that facilitate the use of information technology in teaching and research, and a forum for collaboration among classroom and work place participants. Access to MyCLE services for each course section is automatically maintained through the class enrollment system. These Web-based tools are provided both on and off campus. Information about MyCLE is available from the CLE home page.

An extensive array of computer hardware is housed at the Information Technology Center (ITC) in the Clemson Research Park. DCIT operates a statewide computing network incorporating processors from a variety of vendors. The major general purpose computers are an IBM z800 running the OS/390 operating system and a SUN E3000 UNIX system. A host of Novell and Solaris servers provide computing resources for client-server computing. Approximately 3,500 PCs and work stations are connected to the campus FDDI/Ethernet network.

Computer training is available through the CLE to all students and employees as part of regular University courses, through short courses, and through special training programs. A complete list of services is available on the Web at dcit.clemson.edu.

CALHOUN HONORS COLLEGE

Established in 1962, Calhoun Honors College strives to enrich the educational experience of highly motivated, academically talented students by providing opportunities for scholarship and research not always available to undergraduates.

Entering freshmen are invited to join the Calhoun Honors College based on information taken from the Application for Admission to Clemson University. Such information includes high school rank and grade point average, SAT and/or ACT scores, and other indicators of scholastic potential. No one factor alone is sufficient to warrant an invitation.

In considering candidates for admission, the Honors Office extends invitations to those students who show promise of meeting the high academic standards of the Honors College. Admission is highly selective and is based, in part, on the quality of the applicant pool and the availability of space for freshmen in the Honors College.

Enrolled students may join the program if they have a cumulative grade-point ratio of 3.40 or higher as full-time students at Clemson and have at least four semesters remaining to graduate. To continue membership, students must maintain a cumulative grade-point ratio of 3.40 or higher and must complete at least one honors course each semester.

The honors curriculum consists of two distinct programs of study. To earn General Honors, students must complete at least six honors courses of no less than three credits each. Most of the courses honors students take for General Honors also satisfy Clemson's General Education requirements. Departmental Honors provides opportunities for in-depth study and research within the student's major. To receive honors credit, whether for General Honors or Departmental Honors, each honors course must be completed with a grade of A or B. Detailed information can be found in the Honors Student Handbook.

Students completing both General Honors and Departmental Honors are recognized at an awards ceremony on the eve of commencement, at which time they are presented the B. C. Inabinet Honors Medallion. This medallion, as well as the student's diploma, transcript, and commencement program, recognizes Honors graduates as Calhoun Honors College scholars.

In addition to the intellectual challenge of Honors, advantages of membership include priority course scheduling, honors housing (on a space-available basis), extended library loan privileges, and special lectures and cultural events.

Calhoun Honors College is institutionally responsible for administering the Dixon Fellows Program which helps students prepare to compete for Rhodes, Marshall, Truman, Fulbright, and other prestigious extramural fellowships.

COOPERATIVE EDUCATION

The Cooperative Education Program is a planned program in which students combine alternate periods of academic study and periods of related work with a participating business, industry, agency, or organization. Work periods normally take place during the sophomore and junior years (including summers), while the freshman and senior years are spent in full-time study.

Students may qualify to participate in the Cooperative Education Program by satisfactorily completing 30 credit hours of academic work. Transfer students may qualify in one semester. Three, four, or five co-op work periods are projected and included in each student referral. Usually two students from the same academic area are paired to fill a full-time position.

Students enrolled in the Cooperative Education Program pay a nominal registration fee each semester or summer session which coincides with their work period. That fee enables students to maintain student status and participate in student activities and services that are normally associated with enrollment at the University; however, the fee does not cover the cost of tuition for academic courses, health service, or any of the other benefits normally associated with the standard University fee. In responding to insurance, tax, loans, and other questionnaires about status, the University classifies a student on work assignment as a full-time continuing student. The work assignment is considered an integral part of the student's education, but no academic credit is awarded for this experience.

STUDY AND WORK ABROAD PROGRAMS

Through the Study Abroad Office, students may choose from a variety of programs offered overseas. Programs are varied to fulfill the needs of most students, such as the exchange programs at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland, Universidad Cato-lica de Santiago in Chile, University of Newcastle in Australia, and University Rovira i Virgili in Spain. There are programs for every academic major at Clemson University. Programs abroad are offered in Australia, Belgium, Chile, China, Czech Republic, Ecuador, England, France, Germany, Japan, Mexico, Portugal, Russia, Scotland, Spain, and more. Both Clemson Programs Abroad and the International Student Exchange Program (ISEP) allow students to enroll and pay fees directly to Clemson while they study abroad. With the ISEP program, students study for a semester or an academic year at one of more than 80 institutions world-wide. Transfer credit usually applies within the major with prior academic department approval. Financial aid and scholarships may also transfer for many of the programs abroad.

Internships and work abroad programs are also available. Applications are usually due in October for spring programs, in February for fall and academic year programs, and in April for summer programs. Interested students are encouraged to contact the Study Abroad Coordinator, E-306 Martin Hall, at the beginning of each semester and throughout the academic year to explore their opportunities abroad.

RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS

Air Force and Army


The Departments of the Air Force and the Army maintain ROTC units at Clemson University. Their mission is to produce officers of high quality for technical and nontechnical careers in the U.S. Air Force and Army. Two, three, and four-year programs are available. The four-year program consists of the basic course for freshmen and sophomores and the advanced course for juniors and seniors.

Scholarships, available to selected ROTC students, pay for tuition, books, and laboratory expenses, in addition to a variable stipend ranging from $250?400 per month during the school year. Nonschol-arship advanced cadets also receive a stipend. Basic course credit may be awarded to students having prior military service.

Selected advanced Air Force cadets receive flight training at government expense. Reserve or National Guard duty can be guaranteed by the U.S. Army.

Cadets who complete the Advanced or Professional Course and satisfy commissioning requirements are appointed Second Lieutenants. Ample opportunity exists for graduate study in both services, with temporary deferments possible.

HONOR ORGANIZATIONS

Clemson University has a number of academic honorary societies which recognize outstanding scholarship by students, faculty, and staff.

Alpha Epsilon Delta (Pre-Medical)

Alpha Epsilon Lambda (Graduate Students)

Alpha Lambda Delta (Freshmen)

Alpha Pi Mu (Industrial Engineering)

Alpha Zeta (Agriculture)

Beta Alpha Psi (Accounting)

Blue Key (Juniors and Seniors)

Calhoun Honors Society (Honors College)

Chi Epsilon (Civil Engineering)

Eta Kappa Nu (Electrical and Computer

Engineering)

Eta Sigma Gamma (Health Education)

Golden Key National Honor Society (Juniors and Seniors)

Kappa Delta Pi (Education)

Keramos (Ceramic and Materials Engineering)

Mortar Board (Seniors)

Mu Beta Psi (Music)

Omicron Delta Kappa (Leadership)

Order of Omega (Seniors)

Phi Kappa Phi

Phi Psi (Textiles)

Phi Sigma Pi (Honorary)

Pi Delta Phi (French)

Pi Tau Sigma (Mechanical Engineering)

Psi Chi (Psychology)

Sigma Tau Delta (English)

Tau Beta Pi (Engineering)

Tau Sigma Delta

Upsilon Pi Epsilon (Computer Science)

Xi Sigma Pi (Forestry)

AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY RESEARCH

Clemson University's Agriculture and Forestry Research (AFR) is part of a nationwide system of scientists working to improve the quality of life for people in their home state, the nation, and the world.

Both undergraduate and graduate students work with AFR researchers to develop science-based information needed to address issues such as agricultural productivity and profitability, economic and community development, environmental conservation, food safety and nutrition, and youth development.

Clemson scientists have been involved in agriculture and forestry research since 1889 when the University was founded. Today AFR research is conducted in laboratories, farms, and forests on the Clemson campus and at five research and education centers strategically located in the state's distinct soil and climate regions. In addition, Clemson researchers collaborate with colleagues on studies that span the globe.

This research has produced more than 100 new varieties of food and fiber crops, as well as 35 patents. More than 100 AFR scientists, in addition to support staff, are working on 300 AFR projects funded through federal, state, and private sources, including the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Forest Service, the South Carolina General Assembly, and the National Science Foundation.

CLEMSON UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION

The Clemson University Foundation is a nonprofit organization which solicits, manages, and administers gifts from private sources to the academic programs at Clemson University.

Originally chartered in 1933, the Foundation is a primary component of the Advancement Program at the University. There are 36 elected members of the Board of Directors who oversee the Foundation's activities. Currently, 34 of the 36 elected directors are alumni of the University. In addition, the Board is comprised of seven automatic directors as well as 12 honorary directors.

The Foundation operates through an effective committee structure that reports through an Executive Committee to the Full Board. Committees direct their attention to investments, policy and bylaws, investment strategic planning, budgets, nominations, and audits. Fund-raising is managed by the Development Committee and a Campaign Executive Committee, if applicable, and is responsible for major gifts, planned gifts, college initiatives, and corporate and foundation solicitations. Affiliated foundations are the Clemson University Continuing Education and Conference Complex Corporation, Clemson University Real Estate Foundation, Wallace F. Pate Foundation for Environmental Research and Education, and AMREC, LLC. As of June 2002, the Foundation manages over 1,000 endowments valued at $233.7 million.

CLEMSON ALUMNI ASSOCIATION

The Clemson Alumni Association's action phrase is "Your Lifelong Connection to Clemson." Their mission is to serve, to inform, to involve. The Alumni Association works for the more than 97,000 alumni located around the world, sponsoring student programs to provide a link between students of yesterday, today, and tomorrow.

In conjunction with volunteers and traveling university staff, Clemson Clubs and Clemson activities are conducted around the world. Alumni are kept informed through the award-winning Clemson World magazine and on the Web at alumni.clemson.edu. Students, alumni, and constituency programs, as well as publications and electronic resources, form the basis for an array of services offered to alumni, students, parents, and friends of the University.

All services of the National Alumni Association are coordinated out of the Alumni Center, a campus focal point built, furnished, and equipped entirely by gifts from alumni specifically for that purpose. The University Visitors Center, a gift of the Class of 1944, is adjacent to the Alumni Center and is an excellent stop for anyone visiting or returning to campus. Records of addresses, employment, and biographical information are kept on alumni as well as the thousands of former students and friends who wish to be involved with the University and its alumni programs.

Alumni-sponsored awards programs such as Alumni Distinguished Service, Alumni Fellows, professorships, scholarships, and awards for outstanding teaching, research, and public service are among the prestigious awards given by the University.

Alumni employees coordinate the Alumni Career Services program and the activities of our open-membership student organization, Student Alumni Association. From the Welcome Back Festival held each August to the Senior Picnic held each May, the Alumni Association provides a lifelong connection to Clemson.

CAMPUS VISITS AND TOURS

The Visitors Center serves as a "front door" to the campus and offers a variety of informational services, including guided tours, audio-visuals, general and referral information, and publications about the University and surrounding area. The Visitors Center is located adjacent to the Alumni Center at the end of North Palmetto Boulevard. Hours of operation are Monday-Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and Sunday from 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. The Visitors Center is closed on University holidays.

Guided walking tours of the campus, which last about one and one-half hours, are led by students who are members of the all-volunteer University Guide Association. Tour times are Monday?Saturday at 9:45 a.m. and 1:45 p.m. and Sunday at 1:45 p.m. Tours begin and end at the Visitors Center. Visitors should try to arrive 10?15 minutes early. Tours are offered throughout the year except on University holidays. Reservations are accepted and recommended. For current information, call 864-656-4789 or visit on the web.